SALESIAN LITERATURE
:: AN INTRODUCTION TO THE DEVOUT LIFE
::
Salesian Spirituality
Fransalian Features
Introduction to the Devout Life
by St.
FRANCIS DE SALES
An entirely new Translation, Complete & Unabridged
by
Frs. Antony Mookenthottam msfs, Armind Nazareth msfs,
Antony Kolencherry msfs
Bangalore, India: SFS Publications, 1995
Francis had first pulled
the book together rather quickly between 1607 and 1608
in the midst of his busy schedule by reworking a series
of memos he had written to Madame de Charmoisy and
others like her. Because he often responded to people's
requests for advice on the Christian life and because
they often shared what he had to say with their friends,
Francis had made it a habit to write, alongside his
personal letters of spiritual guidance particularly
tailored to respond to the needs of the addressee, more
general memos of advice that could be circulated among a
circle of acquaintances. He had reworked the memos sent
to Louise de Charmoisy into chapter form and addressed
them to an imaginary "Philothea," a feminine name that
means simply "lover of God."
This little book,
Introduction to the Devout Life, became an
immediate success throughout the Europe of Francis'
day. Both its popularity and the fact that after the
first printing sold out, pirated and unauthorized
editions were widely circulated, prompted the bishop to
expand the work the next year. The version that lay on
Francis' desk in 1610 was an enlarged five-part version
of the original manuscript. In subsequent years he was
to refine it even more, finally (in 1619) producing the
work in the form familiar to readers well into the
twentieth century. In the intervening three centuries
the Introduction has gone through innumerable
printings and been translated into dozens of languages,
making it one of the most enduring of religious classics
in the Christian tradition.
At the time of its first
printing the book on the devout life filled a very real
need in Catholic culture. Interest in the spiritual life
was high among persons in all walks of life. Many of the
classic works on prayer and spiritual practices were
newly available in vernacular translations and people
were hungry to read them. People were also seeking out
guides to the spiritual life, and men like Francis, who
had much to say on the topic, were in great demand. Yet
because so many of the classic treatments on prayer were
written for and by individuals in the monastic vocation
and thus reflected a spirituality appropriate to a life
of withdrawal, and because able spiritual directors were
not easy to come by, there was a crying need for a book
that could distil some of the collective wisdom of
centuries of Christian experience and make it accessible
to persons in various walks of life.
(Credit: Wendy M. Wright, "Francis de Sales and the
Introduction to the Devout Life," in Francis de Sales,
New
York: Crossroad Publishing Company, 1997)
A
timeless Spiritual Classic for all the Christians of all times
and all situations
Letters to Persons in Religion
From the PREFACE by
St. Francis de Sales
to the Introduction to the Devout
Life
In all this my concern is for anyone who desires to be devout
and so seeks to love God. Hence I have arranged this
Introduction in five parts:
In the First Part, I make use of various counsels and exercises
to change one’s simple desire for the devout life into a total
commitment. One does this by concluding with a firm
resolution after a general confession. Holy Communion
follows when, entrusting oneself to the Saviour and welcoming
him, one enters joyfully into his holy love.
After this, to help in advancing further, I give instruction
about the two great means of uniting oneself ever more closely
to God: the Sacraments, by which God comes to us, and Prayer by
which he draws us to himself. In this consists the Second
Part.
In the Third Part, I explain the practice of various virtues
which are specially suitable for one’s progress, giving more
attention to some specific counsels which one would not get
easily from elsewhere or discover by oneself.
In the
Fourth Part,
I help to find out certain snares of the enemies and show how
one can escape them and continue on one’s way.
Finally, in the
Fifth Part, I
teach how to withdraw for a while in order to refresh oneself,
recover breath and renew one’s strength and so afterwards be
able to gain ground with greater joy and so make further
progress in the devout life.
The Structure of the Introduction to the Devout Life
Part 1:
Containing Counsels and Exercises necessary for the Guidance
of a Person
from the desire for the Devout Life up to a total commitment to
live it
Part 2:
Various Counsels for raising oneself to God by Prayer
and the Sacraments
Part 3:
Several Counsels for the Practice of Virtues
Part 4:
Counsels required for overcoming the more common temptations
Part 5:
Exercises and Counsels to renew oneself and confirm in
devotion
SALESIAN LITERATURE
A Down-to-earth
Spirituality for everyone
Doctoral Theses on Salesian Spirituality
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Updated on Sunday, March 30, 2008 18:09:41
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